Industrial and Medical Gases

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Industrial & Medical Gases Nigeria Plc.

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Oxygen

Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas that is essential for life on Earth. Represented by the symbol O₂, it makes up about 21% of the Earth’s atmosphere. Oxygen is a critical component of the respiratory processes of most living organisms and plays a key role in various industrial applications.

Oxygen (O₂) has numerous applications across various industries due to its reactive properties and essential role in combustion, respiration, and oxidation processes. Here are some key uses of oxygen in different sectors:

Healthcare

Medical Oxygen Therapy

Used to treat patients with respiratory conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneumonia, asthma, and during anesthesia.

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT):

Administered in hyperbaric chambers to treat conditions like decompression sickness, carbon monoxide poisoning, and non-healing wounds.

Life Support Systems:

Essential in ventilators, incubators, and for patients requiring supplemental oxygen in hospitals and emergency settings.

Industrial Processes

Metal Production and Fabrication

Used in steelmaking and other metal production processes to increase the temperature of furnaces and improve efficiency.

Welding and Cutting:

Oxygen is used in oxy-fuel welding and cutting processes to generate high-temperature flames for cutting and joining metals.

Chemical Manufacturing:

Involved in the production of chemicals such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, and in processes like oxidation and combustion.

Environmental Applications

Wastewater Treatment:

Used to promote the breakdown of organic materials in sewage treatment plants through aerobic digestion.

Aquaculture:

Oxygenation of water in fish farms to maintain adequate dissolved oxygen levels for aquatic life.

Food and Beverage Industry

Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP)

Used to extend the shelf life of packaged foods by controlling the composition of gases within the packaging.

Fermentation

Oxygen is used in controlled amounts in fermentation processes for brewing beer, making wine, and producing other fermented products.

Aerospace and Aviation

Breathing Systems

Essential in providing breathable air for pilots, astronauts, and passengers in high-altitude flights and space missions.

Rocket Propulsion

Used as an oxidizer in liquid rocket propellants, combining with fuel to produce thrust.

Energy Sector

Oxy-fuel Combustion

Enhances the efficiency of combustion in power plants and industrial furnaces, resulting in lower emissions and higher energy output.

Renewable Energy Production

Used in processes such as gasification and pyrolysis to produce syngas, a valuable feedstock for energy production.

Laboratory and Research

Scientific Research

Used in laboratories for various experiments, including studies on combustion, oxidation, and in analytical instruments like gas chromatographs.

Biological Research

Essential in cell culture and bioreactor operations for maintaining optimal oxygen levels for cell growth and metabolism.

Glass and Ceramics Manufacturing

Glass Production

Used to achieve high temperatures in glass furnaces and to enhance the clarity and quality of glass products.

Ceramics Production

Employed in kilns to improve the combustion process and achieve the desired properties in ceramic products.

Pulp and Paper Industry

Bleaching Process

Used in the bleaching of pulp to produce paper, reducing the need for harmful chemicals and improving environmental sustainability.

Water Treatment

Ozone Generation

Oxygen is used to produce ozone for water disinfection and purification processes, which is effective in killing bacteria and other pathogens.

Miscellaneous

Respiratory Gas in Diving

Essential for scuba diving, mixed with other gases to create breathing mixtures for divers.

Industrial Cleaning

Used in the production of oxygen-enriched cleaning agents and for environmental cleanup processes.

These diverse applications demonstrate the critical role oxygen plays in improving processes, ensuring safety, and enhancing the quality of life across various sectors. We ensure the highest quality of oxygen through Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), Good Distribution Practices (GDP) and stringent quality-controlled processes. Oxygen from IMG is safe because they are produced under very stringent safety rules and procedures.

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